The education system in Spain

The Kingdom of Spain boasts one of the most developed and affordable education systems in Europe. Each year, around 200,000 international students choose the country for their studies.

1. Secondary education

Education in Spanish state schools is free of charge and compulsory for children aged 6 to 16. The educational process includes primary education (ages 6–12), compulsory secondary education (ages 12–16) and the Bachillerato upper-secondary stage (ages 16–18), which prepares students for university. Upper-secondary graduates take the Selectividad entrance examinations to enter university.

2. Higher education

Higher education is organised in line with the Bologna system and includes three levels: the Grado Bachelor's degree (3–4 years), the Máster Master's degree (1–2 years) and the Doctorado Doctoral degree (3–6 years). Admission to a Bachelor's degree requires a secondary school certificate and successful completion of the Selectividad examinations.

The main advantage of the Spanish higher education system is its affordability. Tuition at state universities ranges from 680 to 2000 euros per year. The strongest specialisations in Spain are recognised to be the humanities, the arts, architecture, tourism, economics and business administration.

3. Language requirements

To study, you must demonstrate Spanish proficiency of at least B2 (DELE certificate). International applicants who do not speak Spanish can take language courses at universities, which help them adapt to the academic environment and reach the required level of proficiency.

Summary

The main advantages for international applicants are: free education in state schools, affordable higher education tuition (from 680 to 2000 euros per year), the international recognition of Spanish diplomas, the choice of programmes in Spanish and English, and a pleasant climate and rich cultural heritage.